Home / Symfony / CVE-2026-49211: Information exposure via unescaped LIKE wildcards in EntitySearchUtil

CVE-2026-49211: Information exposure via unescaped LIKE wildcards in EntitySearchUtil

Affected versions

Symfony versions >=2.2.0, <2.36.0, >=3.0.0, <3.1.0 of the Symfony UX
Autocomplete component are affected by this security issue.

The issue has been fixed in Symfony 2.36.0, 3.1.0.

Description

SymfonyUXAutocompleteDoctrineEntitySearchUtil::addSearchClause() builds
the LIKE expression used by the autocomplete endpoint by wrapping the
client-supplied query in %...% without escaping the SQL LIKE wildcards
(%, _, ). The value is passed as a bound parameter, so this is not
SQL injection, but a client can send % to match every row or use _ as a
single-character wildcard.

Because searchable_fields defaults to every property of the entity and the
autocomplete endpoint is public by default (BaseEntityAutocompleteType
ships with security => false), an unauthenticated user can turn the
endpoint into a broad matcher or a blind boolean oracle against every column of
the entity, including columns the application never intended to expose.

Resolution

EntitySearchUtil now escapes , %, and _ in the user-supplied
query with addcslashes() and appends an explicit ESCAPE '' clause to
the generated LIKE expression, so those characters are matched literally.
The exact-match words_query IN() branch is unchanged.

The patch for this issue is available here
for branch 2.x (and forward-ported to 3.x).

Credits

We would like to thank Pascal Cescon for reporting the issue and providing the
fix.


Sponsor the Symfony project.
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